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Program Research: R3

Development and validation of non-destructive ballast and formation condition assessment

Background:

Traditional railway foundation or substructure has become increasingly overloaded in recent years, due to the introduction of safer, faster and heavier trains. A lack of substructure reengineering has resulted in maintenance cycles becoming more frequent and increasingly expensive. Early and accurate assessment of track substructure components will facilitate cost effective maintenance. The current assessment is usually time consumable, expensive and not accurate enough.

Objective:

The main goal of this project is to achieve a robust and cost effective assessment technique for rail substructure maintenance. The non-destructive devices that can assess ballast and formation conditions, including ground penetrating radar and similar technologies will be investigated.

Project scope:

This project will collect and critically review the latest information on existing and emerging non-destructive techniques for railway ballast and formation in the world. Accordingly, we aim to identify the most suitable approach for Australian trackbed assessment to improve the maintenance guidelines. 

Benefits:

The project will 1) produce maintenance guidelines through a cost effective track assessment, 2) reduce required track possession time, which will lead to cost saving and 3) establish efficient targeting of track maintenance and renewal

Expected outcomes:

The main output will be a rigorous technological process and package for enhancing the trackbed maintenance procedures based on accurate and cost effective assessment and monitoring.

Project timeframe:

3 years

Project Chair:

David Christie, Senior Geotechnical Adviser, RailCorp

Project Leader:

Dr Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Lecturer in Civil Engineering, University of Wollongong

Tel: (02) 4221 5852

Email: cholacha@uow.edu.au

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